Aboriginal art and artefact collecting goes back to early first contact times. In fact local Aboriginals around Sydney use to trade artefacts with visiting ships from the earliest days.

Curio collecting has always been part of early exploration of the new world. Ceremonial adornment items that were made of perishable material were not preserved for future use and so early examples are very collectable. Early shields, clubs and boomerangs that were cherished as favourites and had developed a deep colour and patina are preferred.

Historical items that were collected by early notable pioneers, explorers or anthropologists are of high interest to collectors. Some areas are collected because the artistic expression makes them more appealing when displayed.

Production of artefacts has never ceased and are still made today for sale.

Some examples of collectable Aboriginal artefacts are:

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A shield, Western Australia and a bulbous headed club, south…

Australian Indigenous Carved Wood Shield and Club Set

A shield, Western Australia and a bulbous headed club, south Eastern Australia carved wood, pokerwork designs with emu and kangaroo (club) 67 cm and 45.5 cm(26 3/8

A good quality Wunda shield, Western Australia, early 20th…

Early 20th Century Wunda Shield with Stand

A good quality Wunda shield, Western Australia, early 20th century, 72 x 18 cm with black metal stand

A superb Western Australian Wunda shield with finely incised…

Fine Wunda Shield with Incised Pattern and Ochre Decoration

A superb Western Australian Wunda shield with finely incised pattern to face, decorated with natural ochres. Provenance: From a UK collection. Height 72 cm

An Aboriginal bean wood shield with fluting and decorated with…

Aboriginal Fluted Bean Wood Shield with Red Ochre Decoration

An Aboriginal bean wood shield with fluting and decorated with red ochre. Central Australia. 53 cm

Bardi shield. Hardwood decorated with red ochre and finely…

Bardi Shield from Kimberley Region, Western Australia

Bardi shield. Hardwood decorated with red ochre and finely incised designs to front and rear. Kimberley Region, Western Australia. Provenance: Paquim collection. Acquired by Joe Paquim, a former US submariner who returned to Western Australia after World…

Parrying shield, La Grange Bay area. Hardwood with finely…

Kimberley Region Parrying Shield

Parrying shield, La Grange Bay area. Hardwood with finely incised curvilinear design to rear. Kimberley Region, Western Australia. Provenance: Paquim collection. Acquired by Joe Paquim, a former US submariner who returned to Western Australia after World…

Aboriginal stone worked shield. Ochre and incised decoration.…

Aboriginal Stone Shield with Ochre Decoration

Aboriginal stone worked shield. Ochre and incised decoration. Length 61 cm

Aboriginal Wunda shield. Older stone worked shield with ochre…

Ancient Aboriginal Wunda Shield with Dog Leg Motif

Aboriginal Wunda shield. Older stone worked shield with ochre filled incised dog leg motif. Also carved verso. Old loss to one corner. 69 x 17 cm

Shields: two West Australian aboriginal shields with carved…

Carved Aboriginal Shields from Western Australia

Shields: two West Australian aboriginal shields with carved decoration, c1970s. 75 cm & 104 cm

An Aboriginal bean wood shield, central Desert Region. Early…

Aboriginal Fluted Bean Wood Shield

An Aboriginal bean wood shield, central Desert Region. Early 20th century. The shield is carved both sides with fluted lines and decorated with ochre, showing good patina. Length 57 cm

An old Australian aboriginal shield, of flat elliptical form,…

Aboriginal Shield with Grooved and Spiral Patterns

An old Australian aboriginal shield, of flat elliptical form, decorated to the front with incised grooved and spiral patterns, an integral loop handle fashioned to the back and with further grooved patterning. Deep reddish brown patina. Height 74 cm

An early shield, South East Australia (mid-late nineteenth…

Carved Wood Shield from South East Australia

An early shield, South East Australia (mid-late nineteenth century), carved wood and natural earth pigments, 77 cm high. This is an intricately carved and well balanced shield which shows signs of traditional tooled incisions, such as a possum tooth jaw.…

A dynamic parrying shield, South East Australia (late…

Dynamic Parrying Shield from Late 19th Century Australia

A dynamic parrying shield, South East Australia (late nineteenth century), carved hardwood and natural pigments, 72.7 cm high. Provenance: Mrs Edgell Hunt, New Zealand (1898). The Pitt-Rivers Collection, United Kingdom. Primitive Works of Art, Sotheby's,…

An early parrying shield, South East Australia (early…

Early Parrying Shield from South East Australia

An early parrying shield, South East Australia (early nineteenth century), carved hardwood and natural pigments, 89.2 cm high. This fine and early example shows evidence of stone tooling and the intricate designs incised into the face of the shield have…

An early and exceptional narrow parrying shield, Darling River…

Early Australian Parrying Shield with Zig-Zag Patterning

An early and exceptional narrow parrying shield, Darling River Region, New South Wales (early-mid nineteenth century), carved hardwood and natural pigments, 84.8 cm high. A fine, early stone-carved parrying shield of diamond shaped cross-section and…

An exceptional and dynamically carved narrow shield, Darling…

Dynamically Carved Shield from Darling River Region

An exceptional and dynamically carved narrow shield, Darling River Region, New South Wales (nineteenth century), carved hardwood and natural earth pigments, 68 cm high. This exceptional stone-carved example still retains strong remnants of its original…

A Gulmari shield, South West Queensland (nineteenth century),…

Gulmari Shield: 19th Century Aboriginal Art

A Gulmari shield, South West Queensland (nineteenth century), carved wood and natural pigments, 45.1 cm high. Provenance: Private Collection, United States of America. Exhibited: The Past and Present Art of the Australian Aborigine, Pacific Asia Museum,…

A large sword club, Far North Queensland (nineteenth century),…

Large Sword Club from Far North Queensland

A large sword club, Far North Queensland (nineteenth century), carved hardwood and resin, 151.6 cm high. Provenance: Private Collection, Sydney. The commanding presence of this sword club belies its traditional use. It is one of the widest and largest…

A rainforest shield, Mareeba, North Queensland (circa 1900),…

Rainforest Shield from North Queensland (1900)

A rainforest shield, Mareeba, North Queensland (circa 1900), natural earth pigments on carved figwood, 97 cm high. This shield is historically significant; it was collected by John Atherton (1837-1913), the grazier and overlander after whom the tablelands…

An fine early wunda shield, Western Australia (circa 1900),…

Early Wunda Shield from Western Australia

An fine early wunda shield, Western Australia (circa 1900), natural earth pigments on carved hardwood, 77.4 cm high. Provenance: Private Collection, Victoria

Artist Unknown, Untitled (Central Australian shield) (1970),…

Central Australian Shield

Artist Unknown, Untitled (Central Australian shield) (1970), carved beanwood and natural earth pigments, 66.5 cm high. Provenance: Private Collection, South Australia

A shield, Upper Darling River, New South Wales, (nineteenth…

Darling River Shield

A shield, Upper Darling River, New South Wales, (nineteenth century), carved hardwood, 74 cm high. Provenance: Private Collection, United Kingdom. Private Collection, Melbourne

A large parrying shield, South East Australia (nineteenth…

Carved Parrying Shield from South East Australia

A large parrying shield, South East Australia (nineteenth century), carved hardwood, red and white natural earth pigments, 92 cm high. For related examples see: Carol Cooper, Aboriginal Australia, Australian Gallery of Directors Council, New South Wales,…

An early wunda shield and boomerang, Western Australia…

Wunda Shield and Boomerang from 19th Century Western Australia

An early wunda shield and boomerang, Western Australia (nineteenth century), carved hardwood and natural earth pigments, 60.5 cm; 55.5 cm (2). Provenance: Private Collection, Victoria

A large wunda shield, Western Australia (early twentieth…

Wunda Shield: Earth Pigments on Hardwood

A large wunda shield, Western Australia (early twentieth century), natural earth pigments on carved hardwood, 102 cm high. Provenance: Private Collection, Melbourne

A small rainforest shield, North Queensland (circa 1900),…

Rainforest Shield, North Queensland (1900)

A small rainforest shield, North Queensland (circa 1900), natural earth pigments on carved figwood, 53 cm high. Provenance: Private Collection, Melbourne

A large parrying shield, South East Australia (nineteenth…

Carved Australian Parrying Shield

A large parrying shield, South East Australia (nineteenth century), carved hardwood and resin, 94.5 cm high. Provenance: Private Collection, United Kingdom. Private Collection, Melbourne

A child's parrying shield, South East Australia (nineteenth…

Child's Parrying Shield from 19th Century Australia

A child's parrying shield, South East Australia (nineteenth century), natural earth pigments on carved hardwood, 43.2 cm high. Provenance: Private Collection, Melbourne

An unusual Early Shield: North Queensland (early 20th century)…

North Queensland Earth Shield

An unusual Early Shield: North Queensland (early 20th century) natural earth pigments on carved hardwood. 82 cm long. Provenance: Private Collection, Cairns

Important group aboriginal tribal artifacts collected by Thomas…

Aboriginal Artifacts from Mt Eba, South Australia

Important group aboriginal tribal artifacts collected by Thomas Phillip Gourlay at Mt Eba on Bon Bon Station South Australia located near the junction of Queensland & the Northern Territory. Early 20th century. Shields (3), boomerangs (8), snake, sword…

Shield: West Australian origin with incised decoration and…

West Australian Incised Shield

Shield: West Australian origin with incised decoration and motif, early to mid 20th century. 66 cm

Aboriginal shield West Australian origin circa 1940s (62 cm); &…

Aboriginal Shield and Club from West and Central Australia

Aboriginal shield West Australian origin circa 1940s (62 cm); & a club central deserts origin (58 cm)

A south East Australia parrying shield 62 cm

Southeast Australian Parrying Shield - 62cm

A south East Australia parrying shield 62 cm

Early Aboriginal hardwood shield with geometric hand carved…

Geometric Aboriginal Hardwood Shield

Early Aboriginal hardwood shield with geometric hand carved design

Early Aboriginal hardwood shield with geometric hand carved…

Geometric Aboriginal Hardwood Shield

Early Aboriginal hardwood shield with geometric hand carved design

A shield, Queensland (mid-twentieth century), pigments on…

Queensland Shield: Carved Wood and Pigments

A shield, Queensland (mid-twentieth century), pigments on carved wood. 67 cm high

Large shield, north West Western Australia, carved hardwood. 91…

Holt's Hardwood Shield from NW Western Australia

Large shield, north West Western Australia, carved hardwood. 91 cm. Provenance: Ex-Holt collection

Shield, Central Australia (1960s), natural earth pigments on…

Shield of Central Australia

Shield, Central Australia (1960s), natural earth pigments on carved beanwood. 62.5 cm

A rare form of shield, New South Wales origin, carved hardwood.…

Rare NSW Carved Hardwood Shield, 19th Century

A rare form of shield, New South Wales origin, carved hardwood. 19th century. 55.5 cm

Aboriginal carved Australian Wanda shield, incised angular…

Angular Incised Wanda Shield of Aboriginal Australia

Aboriginal carved Australian Wanda shield, incised angular decoration

A fine old Wunda shield, West Australia, late 19th/early 20th…

Wunda Shield from Lord McAlpine's Collection

A fine old Wunda shield, West Australia, late 19th/early 20th century. Provenance: Lord Alistair McAlpine (1942-2014); a British businessman, politician and author who was an advisor to Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, he was a lifetime collector in many…

A fine Queensland rainforest shield and sword club, early 20th…

Queensland Rainforest Shield and Sword Club Set

A fine Queensland rainforest shield and sword club, early 20th century. Provenance: Robert White collection. Shield: 87.5 x 19 cm; club: 92 cm (2)

A fine Lagrange Bay shield, Western Australia, 19th century;…

Lagrange Bay Shield with Incised Striations and Abstract Designs

A fine Lagrange Bay shield, Western Australia, 19th century; with fine deep incised vertical striations on the front, the reverse with fine interlocking abstract designs, traces of red ochre and ancient patina. Provenance: Lord Alistair McAlpine…

An Aboriginal shield, Western Australia, early 20th century;…

Aboriginal Zig Zag Shield

An Aboriginal shield, Western Australia, early 20th century; finely carved with zig zag striations on the front and concentric squares incised on the back of the shield, traces of red ochre. Provenance: Lord Alistair McAlpine (1942-2014); a British…

A Wunda shield, Ashburton, Western Australia, 19th century; a…

Ancient Wunda Shield with Zig Zag Designs

A Wunda shield, Ashburton, Western Australia, 19th century; a fine and early Wunda shield with classical deep incised zig zag designs on the front, the back showing the great age of this shield with incised vertical striations bisected with horizontal…

A finely carved and painted shield, Central Australia, the…

Central Australian Shield with White Ochre Designs

A finely carved and painted shield, Central Australia, the front with fine Central Australian designs in white ochre. 68 x 22.5 cm

A bean wood shield, Central Australia, together with a finely…

Aboriginal Shield and Coolamon Bowl Set with Designs

A bean wood shield, Central Australia, together with a finely carved and ochred coolamon bowl; the shield with faint painted designs (emu and foliage) Provenance: This shield was given as a thank you to Dr Bertram Welton in the 1940s when he worked with…

A shield with painted ochre decoration, most likely West…

Ochre Shield from West Queensland

A shield with painted ochre decoration, most likely West Queensland, 20th century.

A Wunda shield, west Australian origin, with old fiber repair,…

West Australian Wunda Shield, Early 20th Century

A Wunda shield, west Australian origin, with old fiber repair, early 20th century. 63 cm.

A shield, Queensland rainforest mission station origin, 20th…

Queensland Rainforest Mission Shield

A shield, Queensland rainforest mission station origin, 20th century. 78 cm.

Three Western Australian artifact, including finely carved…

WA Aboriginal Artifacts: Woomera, Shield & Club

Three Western Australian artifact, including finely carved Woomera, shield & club, 19th century. Average 69 cm.

A Lagrange shield. Length 70 cm

70cm Lagrange Shield

A Lagrange shield. Length 70 cm

A Wunda shield, Western Australia. Length 71 cm

Wunda Shield from Western Australia

A Wunda shield, Western Australia. Length 71 cm

An early South East Australian parrying shield. Length 62 cm

An early South East Australian parrying shield. Length 62 cm

Early 20th century Aboriginal parrying shield. Incised chevrons…

Aboriginal Parrying Shield with Incised Chevrons

Early 20th century Aboriginal parrying shield. Incised chevrons to face. Eastern coastal origin. Provenance: Bungan Castle Museum collection, length 78 cm

A rainforest shield with painted finish, Queensland origin,…

Queensland Rainforest Shield with Painted Finish (9 words)

A rainforest shield with painted finish, Queensland origin, early 20th century. 64 x 18 cm

A fine old Wunda shield, West Australia, late 19th - early 20th…

Wunda Shield with Zig Zag Designs

A fine old Wunda shield, West Australia, late 19th - early 20th century. Finely incised zig zag designs with traces of the original white, red ochre decorations & old patination. Provenance: Lord Alistair McAlpine (1942-2014) was a British businessman,…

A fine & early shield, West Australia, early 20th century.…

Early West Australian Shield with Zig Zag Design

A fine & early shield, West Australia, early 20th century. Finely incised zig zag designs with traces of the original white, red ochre decorations & old patination. Provenance: Lord Alistair McAlpine (1942-2014) was a British businessman, politician and…

Aboriginal Breastplate. Hand chased shield form brass, 'Black…

Aboriginal Breastplate: Black Bob King of Duck Creek

Aboriginal Breastplate. Hand chased shield form brass, 'Black Bob King of Duck Creek.' Provenance: Bungan Castle Museum collection. Height 18 cm

19th century Aboriginal parrying shield. Curved, triangular…

Aboriginal Parrying Shield with Patina - 19th Century

19th century Aboriginal parrying shield. Curved, triangular section with rounded ends. Use patina. Some losses & insect damage. Provenance: Bungan Castle Museum collection. Length 66 cm

19th century Aboriginal parrying shield. Typical thin pointed…

Aboriginal Parrying Shield, 19th Century

19th century Aboriginal parrying shield. Typical thin pointed form with carved hand grip for small hand. Some losses. Provenance: Bungan Castle Museum collection. Length 75 cm

Aboriginal shield. Early hollowed, pointed oval form with holes…

Aboriginal Ochre Shield with Plaited Handle

Aboriginal shield. Early hollowed, pointed oval form with holes for plaited handle. Traces of ochre cross decoration. Provenance: Bungan Castle Museum collection. 59 x 25 cm

Aboriginal Parrying shield. Flat, double tapered form with…

Aboriginal Parrying Shield with Banding and Tip Decoration

Aboriginal Parrying shield. Flat, double tapered form with traces of banding & tip decoration. Use patina. Provenance: Bungan Castle Museum collection. Length 87 cm

An Aboriginal shield, 20th century, carved in geometric designs…

Aboriginal Shield with Geometric Designs and Pigments

An Aboriginal shield, 20th century, carved in geometric designs with ochre, yellow and white pigments, 160 x 41 cm

A wunda shield, West Australian origin with incised linear…

West Australian Wunda Shield with Linear Decoration

A wunda shield, West Australian origin with incised linear decoration to the front, 63 cm. Provenance: Collection of The Late Geoffrey Maxwell Worthington,

A shield, West Australian origin with incised linear decoration…

West Australian Shield with Linear Decoration

A shield, West Australian origin with incised linear decoration front and back, 69 cm. Provenance: Collection of The Late Geoffrey Maxwell Worthington,

Aboriginal Parrying shield. Narrow worked hardwood with incised…

Aboriginal Zig Zag Parrying Shield

Aboriginal Parrying shield. Narrow worked hardwood with incised banding and zig zag. Provenance: Bungan Castle Museum collection. Length 80 cm

Aboriginal parrying shield. Hardwood with incision banding.…

Aboriginal Incised Hardwood Parrying Shield (88cm)

Aboriginal parrying shield. Hardwood with incision banding. Length 88 cm

An Australian Aboriginal hardwood shield, 73 cm long

Aboriginal Hardwood Shield - 73cm Long

An Australian Aboriginal hardwood shield, 73 cm long

An early Wunda Aboriginal shield, Western Australia (circa…

Wunda Aboriginal Shield (1880)

An early Wunda Aboriginal shield, Western Australia (circa 1880) length 62 cm

19th century Aboriginal shield. Lightly curved with medial line…

Aboriginal Scratch Decorated Shield

19th century Aboriginal shield. Lightly curved with medial line to both sides. Highly scratch decorated surface. Use patina. Provenance: Bungan Castle Museum collection.

19th century Aboriginal shield. Spindle form with holes for…

Aboriginal Shield with Scored Decoration

19th century Aboriginal shield. Spindle form with holes for cane handle. Scored lines & dots all over decoration. North Coast NSW. Provenance: Bungan Castle Museum collection.

An Aboriginal shield, 69.5 cm long, 22 cm wide

Aboriginal Shield: 69.5 x 22 cm

An Aboriginal shield, 69.5 cm long, 22 cm wide

Wunda Shield, West Australian origin with incised decoration…

West Australian Incised Shield with Ochre Remnants

Wunda Shield, West Australian origin with incised decoration and remains of ochre, 75 cm

A Central Australian shield, made from beanwood and fluted on…

Beanwood shield from Central Australia

A Central Australian shield, made from beanwood and fluted on both sides, painted with red ochre, some wear from use to centre of front, chipping to one side of rear, Central Australia. Provenance: The Dr George Soutter and Dr John Yu collection, length…

A Gulmari shield, showing extensive signs of use and wear,…

Worn Gulmari Shield with Provenance

A Gulmari shield, showing extensive signs of use and wear, remnants of original ochre on both face and reverse, inset handle showing signs of use, Queensland. Provenance: The Dr George Soutter and Dr John Yu collection, length 54 cm

An Aboriginal hardwood shield, in mulga wood with incised…

Mulga Wood Aboriginal Shield with Incised Design

An Aboriginal hardwood shield, in mulga wood with incised design to face and verso, Central Australia, length 46 cm

A Softwood Aboriginal shield, in oval form made from bean wood…

Aboriginal Shield with Fluted Incisions and Red Ochre Decoration

A Softwood Aboriginal shield, in oval form made from bean wood with fluted incisions decorated with red ochre, counter sunk hand, with note 'Walbiri', Central Australia, length 64 cm

A Gulmari child's shield, with painted design to face and verso,…

Gulmari Child's Painted Shield from Queensland, Australia

A Gulmari child's shield, with painted design to face and verso, Queensland, Australia, 34 cm

A child's shield, with faded ochre design to face and verso,…

Faded Ochre Child's Shield from Western Australia

A child's shield, with faded ochre design to face and verso, Western Australia, height 36 cm

A Central Australian Aboriginal shield, hardwood with a series…

Central Australian Aboriginal Shield with Incised Designs

A Central Australian Aboriginal shield, hardwood with a series of incised designs to face, alternating between concentric circles and spirals, interspaced with lateral incised groves, length 75 cm

Aboriginal hardwood shield, with Spinefex resin repait to face,…

Aboriginal Hardwood Shield with Spinefex Resin Repair

Aboriginal hardwood shield, with Spinefex resin repait to face, signs of use to hand, Central Australia

An Aboriginal shield, late 19th century, South East Australian…

Late 19th Century Aboriginal Shield from South East Australia

An Aboriginal shield, late 19th century, South East Australian origin, 87 cm high

An Aboriginal shield, Western Australian origin, early 20th…

Aboriginal Fluted Shield with Ochre Decoration

An Aboriginal shield, Western Australian origin, early 20th century, incised linear fluting with orchre decoration, 64 cm high

An Aboriginal miniature shield, carved wood and ochre, Western…

Aboriginal Miniature Shield from Western Australia, Early 20th Century

An Aboriginal miniature shield, carved wood and ochre, Western Australian origin, early 20th century 32.5 cm long

Aboriginal shield c.1900

1900 Aboriginal Shield

Aboriginal shield c.1900

Aboriginal incised hardwood shield. Provenance: A former…

Aboriginal Incised Hardwood Shield - Provenance: Diplomatic Family Collection

Aboriginal incised hardwood shield. Provenance: A former diplomatic family based in the ACT (collection formed in the 1950s & 60s); by descent to the current owner, length 66.5 cm

Aboriginal shield, WA. Le Grange Bay. Incised geometric…

Geometric Stoneworked Aboriginal Shield from WA

Aboriginal shield, WA. Le Grange Bay. Incised geometric stoneworked decoration. Natural earth pigment, length 75 cm

Aboriginal parrying shield. Early to mid 20th century mulga…

Mulga Wood Aboriginal Parrying Shield, 20th Century

Aboriginal parrying shield. Early to mid 20th century mulga wood shield with good patination. Age crack verso, length 61 cm

Aboriginal shield, Eastern Queensland. Oval shield with inset…

Watercolour Landscape Aboriginal Shield

Aboriginal shield, Eastern Queensland. Oval shield with inset handle. Decorated with watercolour landscape to face. Damage and losses, length 66 cm

Aboriginal shield. Curved oval form with integral handle, ochre…

Queensland Aboriginal Ochre Shield - 75cm

Aboriginal shield. Curved oval form with integral handle, ochre decoration. Queensland, length 75 cm

A 19th century Western Australian aboriginal Wunda shield,…

Wunda Shield with Fluted Zig-Zag Design

A 19th century Western Australian aboriginal Wunda shield, elongated ovoid with fluted zig-zag design to the face, thin curved profile, irregularly chiseled back with loop handle. Small split to edge. 72 cm x 15 cm.

An early carved hardwood wunda shield, West Australian probably…

19th Century West Australian Wunda Shield on Iron Stand

An early carved hardwood wunda shield, West Australian probably 19th century on iron stand, total height 89 cm

Kantjupayi Benson Aboriginal carved shield circa 1930's, length…

Aboriginal Carved Shield from 1930's

Kantjupayi Benson Aboriginal carved shield circa 1930's, length 64 cm

Circa 1950's Aboriginal fighting shield with carved line…

1950's Aboriginal Fighting Shield with Carved Line Designs

Circa 1950's Aboriginal fighting shield with carved line designs, length 68 cm

Aboriginal Mulga root fighting shield length 73.5 cm

Aboriginal Mulga Root Fighting Shield - 73.5cm Length

Aboriginal Mulga root fighting shield length 73.5 cm