There are a diverse collection of objects that represent the

culture and history of the Maori people of New Zealand. These artefacts vary in

type, style, and function, and include the following:

Weapons: Maori weapons were traditionally made from wood,

bone, and stone, and included clubs, spears, and weapons with serrated edges,

such as the patu and mere.

Carvings: Maori carvings are highly symbolic and often

depict stories and legends from Maori mythology. These carvings can be found on

buildings, canoes, and other objects, and are often intricately detailed.

Jewellery: Maori jewellery often features intricate designs

and is made from materials such as bone, stone, and shell. Pendants, earrings,

and bracelets are all common forms of Maori jewellery.

Taonga puoro (musical instruments): These are traditional

Maori musical instruments, such as the p?t?tara (conch shell trumpet) and the

k?auau (flute). Maori music is an important more...

Under the New Zealand Protected Objects Act 1975, administered by the New Zealand Ministry for Culture & Heritage, the sale, trade, export and ownership of some Maori artefact are regulated
Objects over 50 years old that also have Maori cultural significance must be inspected by Ministry for Culture & Heritage, and if significant the object will be allocated a "Y" number, a unique identification number. Artefacts that have a Y number can only be purchased by those that are registered collectors with the Ministry for Culture and Heritage.

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Two black Argillite toki (adze blades), chips to the blade of…

Pair of Black Argillite Toki Adze Blades

Two black Argillite toki (adze blades), chips to the blade of one, 13.5 cm and 8.3 cm length.

Toki (adze blade), Argillite, tapering quadrangular shape,…

Argillite Toki Adze Blade - 15cm

Toki (adze blade), Argillite, tapering quadrangular shape, pecked and polished finish, 15 cm length.

A pre-European Maori stone toki, of mildly tapered proportions,…

Maori Stone Toki from Raglan Area

A pre-European Maori stone toki, of mildly tapered proportions, in good polish. Length 17.5 cm. Provenance: Found c.1964 in the Raglan area. Being assessed for registration.

A pre-European toki, oval quadrangular form, the speckled…

Pre-European Speckled Toki

A pre-European toki, oval quadrangular form, the speckled volcanic polished toki showing some bruising, length 18.5 cm. Provenance: Sold at Cordy's 4th August 1998, Lot 26. Private Estate Collection.

Two Pre-European toki (argillite), 15 cm; 13 cm length

Pre-European Toki: 15 cm and 13 cm

Two Pre-European toki (argillite), 15 cm; 13 cm length

A Pre-European toki (argillite), thick tapering quadrangular…

Pre-European Quadrangular Toki

A Pre-European toki (argillite), thick tapering quadrangular form, flaked to the upper section of the face, lateral edges, and the back. Polished bevel, 17cn length.

Two Polynesian toki, volcanic stone with tang and high bevel.…

Polynesian Toki with Shell Carving

Two Polynesian toki, volcanic stone with tang and high bevel. Flat quadrangular carved in shell.

Two Pre-European toki, Quadrangular with well defined lateral…

Pre-European Quadrangular Toki Pair

Two Pre-European toki, Quadrangular with well defined lateral edges and bevel with sharp cutting edge. The larger is volcanic stone and the smaller is greywacke, both smooth. 11 cm, 5.5 cm length. Y numbers pending

Group of toki. Of various size and material. (5)

Toki Collection: Diverse Sizes and Materials

Group of toki. Of various size and material. (5)

Group of toki. Of various size and material. (6)

Assorted Toki Group

Group of toki. Of various size and material. (6)

Two Maori pre-European stone toki (adze), tapered form, semi…

Maori Stone Adze Pair - Tapered Semi-Polished Form

Two Maori pre-European stone toki (adze), tapered form, semi polished. L's.140 & 13.5 cm. One with old lot number attached.

A pre-European stone toki (adze), broad tapered form, semi…

Pre-European Stone Adze with Lot Number

A pre-European stone toki (adze), broad tapered form, semi polished, length 18.5 cm. With old lot number attached.

Stone adze 15.5 cm length

15.5cm Stone Adze

Stone adze 15.5 cm length

An adze blade, Aotearoa, made from argillite with black veins…

Argillite Adze Blade from Aotearoa

An adze blade, Aotearoa, made from argillite with black veins running through its form. A wide quadrangular cross section. Un-tanged, with dull cutting edges, and a short, steep bevel. Length 9.5 cm, width 8 cm, depth 2 cm. Provenance: Private Collection,…

Ian McMillan unfinished carving, two square section block…

Unfinished Adze Carvings by Ian McMillan

Ian McMillan unfinished carving, two square section block ends with initial adze carved figural work. Height 67.5 cm and Height 54.5 cm

Toki pounamu - adze flattened rectangular form with defined…

Flattened rectangular toki pounamu adze

Toki pounamu - adze flattened rectangular form with defined cutting edge. Length 5.6 cm. Width 4.2 cm

18th century or earlier toki, Relatively fine curved blade.…

18th Century Curved Toki Blade - 18cm Length

18th century or earlier toki, Relatively fine curved blade. Tapering form, length 18 cm

An old Maori greenstone adze (toki pounamu), wide tapered flat…

Antique Maori Greenstone Adze with Semi-Polished Cortex

An old Maori greenstone adze (toki pounamu), wide tapered flat form, mildly curved bevel, no bevel chin, semi-polished remnant cortex. 6 cm x 9.5 cm x 1.5 cm.

Two small Maori pre-European small toki, one pounamu with scarf…

Two small Maori pre-European small toki, one pounamu with scarf and snap evidence to side, length 6 cm. The other small dark stone toki of flat flared form, length 6 cm.

Three Pre-European toki, hammer dressed and flaked, 18 cm, 18…

Pre-European Toki: 3 Hammered & Flaked Axes

Three Pre-European toki, hammer dressed and flaked, 18 cm, 18 cm, 16 cm length.

A large Pre-European toki, hammer dressed and heavily flaked,…

Pre-European Flaked Toki: 23cm Hammer Dressing

A large Pre-European toki, hammer dressed and heavily flaked, 23 cm length.

A Pre-European toki (argillite), Quadrangular form with rounded…

Pre-European Quadrangular Toki with Intact Cutting Edge

A Pre-European toki (argillite), Quadrangular form with rounded hammer pecked poll, cutting edge intact, 19 cm length.

Large limestone toki, tapering quadrangular shape. Polished…

Polished Limestone Toki with Sedimentary Layers

Large limestone toki, tapering quadrangular shape. Polished face with some natural scarring to the stone, the sedimentary layers are evident through the lateral edges and underside. Chips to the blade, 22 cm length.

Three Maori Pre-European toki (adze blades), registered Y15996,…

Maori Toki Adze Blades from Pre-European Era

Three Maori Pre-European toki (adze blades), registered Y15996, Y16864 and Y16865, length 12 cm, 10 cm and 10 cm. Provenance: detailed on certificate: 'Dug up at Korarehera (Old Russell)' and 'Mauwearie Mt Wellington'.

Toki, adze [2x], small stone quadrangular toki with flake marks…

Toki, adze [2x], small stone quadrangular toki with flake marks over the entire, surface polishing to blade edge and small flakes off the cutting edge, vertical side taper to straight poll,. Length 13.2 cm, toki /adze, roughout, blade end step and…

A pre-European nephrite adze blade, of tapering shape with…

Pre-European Nephrite Adze Blade

A pre-European nephrite adze blade, of tapering shape with lapidary scarf to one side, dark mottled stone. Length 8.5 cm

Adze tip, Greywacke. Found at a moa hunter camp site, Wairau…

Greywacke Adze Tip from Moa Hunter Campsite

Adze tip, Greywacke. Found at a moa hunter camp site, Wairau bar, 7.5 cm length

Pre-European toki (adze blade), Green/grey stone, tapering…

Pre-European Green/Grey Stone Toki Adze Blade (21cm)

Pre-European toki (adze blade), Green/grey stone, tapering quadrangular shape, polished blade section then hammer pecked to the back front and sides, chipped to the blade, 21 cm length

Pre-European toki (adze blade), Argillite, polished finish,…

Pre-European Argillite Toki Adze Blade, 14 cm Length

Pre-European toki (adze blade), Argillite, polished finish, chip to the blade edge, 14 cm length

Four pounamu toki fragments, 8 cm 7 cm 5 cm 4 cm

Pounamu Toki Fragments: 4 Pieces, Varying Sizes

Four pounamu toki fragments, 8 cm 7 cm 5 cm 4 cm

A pre-European stone toki (adze), tapered long oval form, semi…

Pre-European Semi-Polished Stone Adze

A pre-European stone toki (adze), tapered long oval form, semi polished, the narrow blade with minimal chipping, length 18.5 cm. With old lot number attached.

Group of toki. Of various size and material. (5)

Toki Collection: Diverse Sizes and Materials

Group of toki. Of various size and material. (5)

Large Perforated Maori New Zealand stone axe or adze.…

Maori Stone Axe from New Zealand

Large Perforated Maori New Zealand stone axe or adze. Collection Dr John Raven, Perth. Length 29 cm

Three Maori pre-European stone toki, tapered form and in…

Three Maori pre-European stone toki, tapered form and in reasonable polish . L's. 140. 80 & 10 cm..

Three Pre-European toki, heavily flaked, some chipping to the…

Pre-European Toki with Heavy Flaking and Chipping

Three Pre-European toki, heavily flaked, some chipping to the blades

Two Papua New Guinean adze blades, smooth teardrop-shaped…

Papua New Guinean Chloromelantite Adze Blades

Two Papua New Guinean adze blades, smooth teardrop-shaped chloromelantite.

Toki pounamu, flaked at top, one side shows worked grooves,…

Grooved Toki Pounamu Blade with Varied Colour

Toki pounamu, flaked at top, one side shows worked grooves, well defined blade edge. Variating colour. Length 13 cm. Width 6 cm

Two Maori pre-European stone toki (adze), length 158 & 14 cm

Maori Stone Toki Adze Pair

Two Maori pre-European stone toki (adze), length 158 & 14 cm

Argillite toki (adze), of tapering quadrangular shape, with…

Argillite Toki Adze - Protected Object for Registered Collectors Only

Argillite toki (adze), of tapering quadrangular shape, with polished curved bevel with pronounced ridge, hammer-dressed butt, Y14682, L. 15 cm. Provenance: Private Collection. Note: Under the Protected Objects Act 1975, only Registered Collectors of…

A Maori pre-European stone toki (adze), tapered ovoid form,…

Maori Stone Adze, Pre-European

A Maori pre-European stone toki (adze), tapered ovoid form, over-all finely pecked, some broad chipping, probably basalt. Length 21 cm.

A 19th century small greenstone adze (toki), of light green…

Small Greenstone Adze with Fine Chisel Work

A 19th century small greenstone adze (toki), of light green colour. Fine chisel work with grooves for lashing to a wooden haft handle. Length 9.5 cm. Width 3.8 cm

Four 18th century or earlier toki, of classic tapering form,…

Set of Four Antique Tapering Toki

Four 18th century or earlier toki, of classic tapering form, L14 cm, 14 cm,13 cm,13 cm.

Group of toki. Of various size and material. (6)

Assorted Toki Group

Group of toki. Of various size and material. (6)

A Maori pre-European stone toki (adze), speckled grey stone,…

Maori Stone Toki Adze - Pre-European Era

A Maori pre-European stone toki (adze), speckled grey stone, smooth rounded pole, narrow mildly tapered form, the bevelled cutting edge in good condition. 5.8 x 20.5 x 3 cm

Small toki pounamu, Inanga variety stone with scarfing to the…

Inanga Toki Pounamu Stone with Scarfing

Small toki pounamu, Inanga variety stone with scarfing to the reverse and right lateral edge, 6 cm length.

Three Pre-European toki, Flaked in some areas, 9 cm, 9 cm, 7 cm.

Pre-European Flaked Toki Set - 3 Pieces

Three Pre-European toki, Flaked in some areas, 9 cm, 9 cm, 7 cm.

Three toki Roughouts, 19 cm, 16.5 cm, 16 cm.

Set of Three Toki Roughouts in Various Sizes

Three toki Roughouts, 19 cm, 16.5 cm, 16 cm.

A Chert toki, Aotearoa, shaped from a pale grey chert rock type.…

Polished Chert Toki from Aotearoa

A Chert toki, Aotearoa, shaped from a pale grey chert rock type. A quadrangular cross-section with sides that taper from the blade to the butt. The steep sides display flaking and hammer-dressing at the edges. The dorsal and ventral faces and the blade…

Pre- European toki (stone adze), mottled green/grey stone -…

Mottled Stone Toki with Blade Chip

Pre- European toki (stone adze), mottled green/grey stone - possibly serpentine, tapering quadrangular shape, chip to the blade section

Pre-European toki (adze blade), Argillite with white streaks…

Argillite Toki Adze Blade with White Streaks

Pre-European toki (adze blade), Argillite with white streaks through the stone, tapering quadrangular shape, angled to the pole section. Polished finish with hammer pecking to the sides, 21 cm length

Two stone toki/adzes, 9.5 cm, 11.2 cm long

Pair of Small Stone Toki/Adzes, 9.5cm and 11.2cm

Two stone toki/adzes, 9.5 cm, 11.2 cm long

A Maori pre-European stone toki (adze), overall smooth finish,…

Pre-European Maori Stone Toki Adze

A Maori pre-European stone toki (adze), overall smooth finish, narrow mildly tapered form, the bevelled cutting edge in good condition. Reg. Y16850 6.1 x 19.5 x 3.3 cm

Pre-European Polynesian adze, Flaked with rudimentary tang.…

Polynesian Adze: Flaked Tang, Smooth Bevel, Sharp Edge

Pre-European Polynesian adze, Flaked with rudimentary tang. Smooth bevel and sharp cutting edge. 13 cm length

Pre-European toki (volcanic stone), edges of laterals well…

Pre-European Toki with Sharp Edges

Pre-European toki (volcanic stone), edges of laterals well defined, cutting edge flaked. 22.5 cm length.

A small toki, Aotearoa, carved from an argillite boulder. This…

Small Argillite Toki Adze from Aotearoa

A small toki, Aotearoa, carved from an argillite boulder. This adze has a quadrangular cross section. The cutting edge has dulled with use and there is a small chip to the edge. Highly polished surface. Height 6.6 cm, width 4.5 cm, depth 1.7 cm

Pre-European toki (argillite), tapering quadrangular form,…

Pre-European Tapered Argillite Toki with Sharp Edge

Pre-European toki (argillite), tapering quadrangular form, flaked poll section, well defined bevel and sharp cutting edge, 23 cm length.

Two Pre-European toki, tapering quadrangular forms, polls…

Uneven Tapering Quadrangular Toki Pair

Two Pre-European toki, tapering quadrangular forms, polls uneven, one with hammer dressed laterals, the other with a small amount of flaking to the edges of the upper section, 12 cm, 10 cm.

A group of Miscellaneous items, a greenstone adze, copper ships…

Eclectic Collection of Cultural Artifacts

A group of Miscellaneous items, a greenstone adze, copper ships nails, musket flints from Antigua.

Two Pacific adze and a Chisel

Three Tools: Pacific Adze and Chisel

Two Pacific adze and a Chisel

A pre European Maori stone toki section, blade and bevel only,…

Maori Argillite Toki Blade with Hog-Back Wedged Form

A pre European Maori stone toki section, blade and bevel only, hog-back type of pronounced wedged form, metasomatised black argillite. With clean snap break. Length 13.4 cm.

Three Maori Pre-European stone toki. Registered Y762, Y16538…

Maori Pre-European Stone Toki Collection

Three Maori Pre-European stone toki. Registered Y762, Y16538 and Y16867. Lengths 12 cm, 8 cm and 12 cm.

A greenstone adze (toki), of quadrangular form with grooved…

Greenstone Quadrangular Adze with Grooved Lapidy Scarfs

A greenstone adze (toki), of quadrangular form with grooved lapidy scarfs. Length 15 cm. Width 3.7 cm

A 19th century or earlier small toki pounamu (nephrite adze…

Antique Toki Pounamu Adze Blade with Retailer Label

A 19th century or earlier small toki pounamu (nephrite adze blade), tapered quadrangular form, evidence of stone tool cut to one side, length 6.6 cm. Old English retailer's label attached. Provenance: Private Estate Collection

A small pounamu adze blade, quadrangular section strongly…

Small Quadrangular Pounamu Adze Blade

A small pounamu adze blade, quadrangular section strongly tapering to poll. Provenance: Sold at auction c.1997 Sloane's Wellington lot 250, length 6.8 cm. Provenance: Private Estate Collection.

Hafted adze, long elongated handle with carving at top pole.…

Pounamu Hafted Adze with Carved Handle and Face

Hafted adze, long elongated handle with carving at top pole. One shell eye. Lower handle carved with face, paua shell eyes missing. Spiral haehae and pataki notching with unattached small light coloured pounamu adze with smooth surface. Length 37 cm.…

A toki blade and the upper section of a patu onewa (short hand…

Broken Maori Weapon Parts: Toki Blade and Patu Grip

A toki blade and the upper section of a patu onewa (short hand club), both pieces broken away. The toki blade is sharp and intact. The patu grip displays a countersunk suspension hole and three concentric grooves to the butt, 11 cm, 6 cm length.

Three Pre-European toki, two argillite, one volcanic stone, 16…

Pre-European Toki Set: 3 Stones, 16-12 cm

Three Pre-European toki, two argillite, one volcanic stone, 16 cm, 16 cm, 12 cm length.

Three Pre-European toki, well defined lateral edges, smooth…

Pre-European Toki with Lateral Edges and Blade Chip

Three Pre-European toki, well defined lateral edges, smooth surface throughout, considerable chip to the blade on one, 12 cm, 12 cm, 10 cm length.

A large Pre-European toki (volcanic stone), thick quadrangular…

Large Pre-European Toki with Chipping, 26cm

A large Pre-European toki (volcanic stone), thick quadrangular form narrowing to the blade section. Rounded poll, and small double sided bevel. Some chipping to the lower section and cutting edge, 26 cm length.

A Pre-European toki (volcanic stone), thick quadrangular form,…

Pre-European Quadrangular Toki with Concentric Grooves

A Pre-European toki (volcanic stone), thick quadrangular form, even poll carved with concentric grooves, the bevel bisected with a ridge, cutting edge rounded with some fritting. Hammer pecking to the lateral edges and face, 24 cm length.

Pre-European toki (argillite), thick tapering quadrangular form,…

Pre-European quadrangular toki with polished argillite

Pre-European toki (argillite), thick tapering quadrangular form, poll uneven, well defined lateral edges, polished throughout. Chipped to blade, 15 cm length.

Maori New Zealand, stone axe. Previously hafted Previously…

Maori stone axe with hafting, 15 cm length

Maori New Zealand, stone axe. Previously hafted Previously hafted. Length 15 cm. Collection Dr John Raven, Perth.

Toki pounamu - adze, of flat rectangular form, with shaped…

Rectangular pounamu adze with shaped blade

Toki pounamu - adze, of flat rectangular form, with shaped cutting blade. Length 10.8 cm. Width 4.8 cm

Toki pounamu - adze finely finished adze, with saw marks…

Finely Finished Nephrite Adze with Saw Marks

Toki pounamu - adze finely finished adze, with saw marks evident to one side. Light nephrite. Length 11.8 cm. Width 4.8 cm

Pre-European toki (adze blade), Grey-black argillite, broken…

Pre-European Repaired Toki Adze Blade

Pre-European toki (adze blade), Grey-black argillite, broken and repaired. 21 cm length.

Pre-European toki (adze blade) three Pre- European toki (adze…

Pre-European Adze Blades: Polished and Damaged

Pre-European toki (adze blade) three Pre- European toki (adze blades), one water polished, the other two showing considerable damage

Pre- European toki (adze blade), dark black argillite, tapering…

Pre-European Black Argillite Toki

Pre- European toki (adze blade), dark black argillite, tapering quadrangular shape, pecked and flaked water worn surface, 19 cm length

Two toki (adze blades), Argillite, chips to the blade of one,…

Argillite Toki Adze Blades, 12-12.5cm

Two toki (adze blades), Argillite, chips to the blade of one, 12 and 12.5 cm length.

Group of toki. Of various size and material. (14)

Assorted Toki Collection

Group of toki. Of various size and material. (14)

Toki pounamu. Worked grooves to one side, well defined blade…

Grooved Toki Pounamu with Sharp Blade Edge

Toki pounamu. Worked grooves to one side, well defined blade edge. Length 8 cm. Width 6 cm.

Toki pounamu. Flaked at top, midsection shows worked grooves to…

Grooved Pounamu Blade with Variegated Colour

Toki pounamu. Flaked at top, midsection shows worked grooves to each side. Well defined blade edge, variating colour. Length 9.3 cm. Width 5.9 cm

Toki pounamu. Rectangular form with bevelled cutting edge,…

Bevelled Toki Pounamu: Smooth Rectangular Pendant (9 words)

Toki pounamu. Rectangular form with bevelled cutting edge, overall smooth finish. Length 13 cm. Width 5.5 cm

Papua New Guinean feeding bowl and three stone tools, two adzes…

Papua New Guinean Bowl and Stone Tools Set

Papua New Guinean feeding bowl and three stone tools, two adzes blades and an obsidian dagger with carved handle. Bowl; 60 cm width

Papua New Guinea Asmat adze, teardrop shape with a rounded…

Polished Asmat Teardrop Adze - 18cm Length

Papua New Guinea Asmat adze, teardrop shape with a rounded blade. Polished surface throughout. 18 cm length

Pre-European toki (argillite), Quadrangular shape, curved…

Pre-European Quadrangular Toki

Pre-European toki (argillite), Quadrangular shape, curved underside, pecked and polished. 20 cm length. Y number pending

Pre-European large toki (argillite), extensively flaked,…

Ancient Quadrangular Toki with Old Newspaper Affixed

Pre-European large toki (argillite), extensively flaked, quadrangular form. Old newspaper affixed. 26 cm length. Y number pending

Pre-European toki (argillite), uneven poll, pecked with flake…

Pre-European Uneven Poll Toki with Flakes

Pre-European toki (argillite), uneven poll, pecked with flake scars to the cutting edge. Paper sticker with 'Late Nelson type'. 16 cm length.

Pre-European toki (argillite), well defined lateral edges,…

Pre-European Toki from Farewell Spit

Pre-European toki (argillite), well defined lateral edges, flaked and scratched upper section, polished from the midsection to the bevel and cutting edge. Some small flaking to lower section. Sticker label with 'Farewell Spit'. 16 cm length.

Pre-European large toki (greywacke), pecked and flaked,…

Polished Greywacke Toki with Sharp Blade

Pre-European large toki (greywacke), pecked and flaked, polished bevel with sharp blade. 21 cm length. Y number pending.

Pre-European large toki (greywacke), Flacked and pecked to the…

Large Pre-European Toki with Polished Bevel and Sharp Edge

Pre-European large toki (greywacke), Flacked and pecked to the grip section, with poll rounded and even, high polished bevel and sharp cutting edge. A small amount of fritting to the blade edge. 21 cm length.

Three Pre-European toki, 18 cm; 16 cm; 12 cm length.

Pre-European Toki Collection: 3 Sizes

Three Pre-European toki, 18 cm; 16 cm; 12 cm length.

Maori greenstone axe, New Zealand, 19th century, 90 cm long

Maori Greenstone Axe - 19th Century

Maori greenstone axe, New Zealand, 19th century, 90 cm long

Toki Pounamu. kawakawa variety. Length 8 cm, together with a…

Kawakawa Toki Pounamu with Polished Piece

Toki Pounamu. kawakawa variety. Length 8 cm, together with a piece of polished pounamu

A Maori pre-European stone small toki, polished blade section…

Maori Basalt Toki Stone Axe

A Maori pre-European stone small toki, polished blade section otherwise broad flaked. Black basalt. Length 13.3 cm. Being assessed for registration.

An 18th century or earlier toki, one of classic tapering form,…

18th Century Tapering Toki, 20-21 cm

An 18th century or earlier toki, one of classic tapering form, length 20 cm, 21 cm.

Four 18th century or earlier toki, one with lashing tang,…

Four Antique Toki with Lashing Tangs

Four 18th century or earlier toki, one with lashing tang, length 17 cm, 12 cm, 12 cm,10 cm.